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Journal of Endocrinology (1978) 78, 301-302    DOI: 10.1677/joe.0.0780301
© 1978 Society for Endocrinology

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BLOOD PRESSURE AND METABOLIC EFFECTS OF ADRENOCORTICOTROPHIN AFTER ADMINISTRATION TO PREGNANT SHEEP

FIONA CAHILL, J. P. COGHLAN, B. A. SCOGGINS, JUDITH A. WHITWORTH and E. MARELYN WINTOUR

Howard Florey Institute of Experimental Physiology and Medicine, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia

(Received 14 March 1978)

Administration of adrenocorticotrophin (ACTH; 80–100 i.u./day) to conscious trained sheep for 5 days produces a significant rise in blood pressure within 24 h which is maintained over a 5 day period of treatment. The increase in blood pressure is accompanied by an increase in cardiac rate, hypokalaemia, hypernatraemia and, initially, urinary retention of sodium; subsequently there is a natriuresis and an increase in both water intake and urine output (Scoggins, Coghlan, Denton, Fan, McDougall, Oddie & Shulkes, 1974). During the last third of gestation, the response to intravenous angiotensin II in the ewe is depressed to about 15% of the response observed in non-pregnant animals, but is not reduced further by sodium deficiency (Blair-West, Coghlan, Denton, Scoggins & Wintour, 1972); pregnant ewes can, however, be made hypertensive by constriction of the




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Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
E. R. Lumbers, C. Bernasconi, and J. H. Burrell
Effects of infusions of ACTH in the chronically catheterized pregnant ewe and her fetus
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 1998; 274(2): R445 - R452.
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