|
|
||||||||
The concentration of immunoreactive luteinizing hormone releasing factor (LH-RF) was measured in pituitary stalk blood collected in the afternoon of expected pro-oestrus from rats ovariectomized and given oil, oestradiol benzoate (OB) or progesterone on the morning of dioestrus. Compared with the values in intact rats, LH-RF concentrations were reduced in ovariectomized animals treated with oil or progesterone but not with OB. Administration of progesterone at 12.30 h of expected pro-oestrus reduced the LH-RF concentrations in OB-treated rats; 5
-pregnan-3β-ol-20-one was not as effective as progesterone. The apparent inhibitory effect of progesterone, which was dose-dependent, was not found in long-term adrenalectomized rats, suggesting that it may be due to the production of an inhibitory substance by the adrenal consequent upon steroid administration. These and other data show that oestradiol triggers the spontaneous LH surge by stimulating the release of LH-RF as well as by enhancing pituitary responsiveness. A different mechanism may underlie the reflex surge of LH in rats exposed to constant light for, in these animals, progesterone was found to stimulate LH-RF release.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. O. de la Iglesia and W. J. Schwartz Minireview: Timely Ovulation: Circadian Regulation of the Female Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis Endocrinology, March 1, 2006; 147(3): 1148 - 1153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. E. Navarro, S. A. Saeed, C. Murdock, A. J. Martinez-Fuentes, K. K. Arora, L. Z. Krsmanovic, and K. J. Catt Erratum Mol. Endocrinol., December 1, 2003; 17(12): A - 2658. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. E. Navarro, S. Abdul Saeed, C. Murdock, A. J. Martinez-Fuentes, K. K. Arora, L. Z. Krsmanovic, and K. J. Catt Regulation of Cyclic Adenosine 3',5'-Monophosphate Signaling and Pulsatile Neurosecretion by Gi-coupled Plasma Membrane Estrogen Receptors in Immortalized Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons Mol. Endocrinol., September 1, 2003; 17(9): 1792 - 1804. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. C. Gore, G. Yeung, J. H. Morrison, and T. Oung Neuroendocrine Aging in the Female Rat: The Changing Relationship of Hypothalamic Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons and N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors Endocrinology, December 1, 2000; 141(12): 4757 - 4767. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Caraty, C. Fabre-Nys, B. Delaleu, A. Locatelli, G. Bruneau, F. J. Karsch, and A. Herbison Evidence That the Mediobasal Hypothalamus Is the Primary Site of Action of Estradiol in Inducing the Preovulatory Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Surge in the Ewe Endocrinology, April 1, 1998; 139(4): 1752 - 1760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. P. Evans, G. E. Dahl, V. Padmanabhan, L. A. Thrun, and F. J. Karsch Estradiol Requirements for Induction and Maintenance of the Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Surge: Implications for Neuroendocrine Processing of the Estradiol Signal Endocrinology, December 1, 1997; 138(12): 5408 - 5414. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Savoy-Moore, N. Schwartz, J. Duncan, and J. Marshall Pituitary gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors during the rat estrous cycle Science, August 22, 1980; 209(4459): 942 - 944. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Ramirez, D Dluzen, and D Lin Progesterone administration in vivo stimulates release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone in vitro Science, May 30, 1980; 208(4447): 1037 - 1039. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | CONTACT US | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |