JOE Society for Endocrinology Archive
HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Journal of Endocrinology (1981) 90, 159-166    DOI: 10.1677/joe.0.0900159
© 1981 Society for Endocrinology

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by MOSDØL, G.
Right arrow Articles by BLOM, A. K.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by MOSDØL, G.
Right arrow Articles by BLOM, A. K.

PLASMA CONCENTRATIONS OF OXYTOCIN AND INTRAMAMMARY PRESSURE IN GOATS DURING MANUAL STIMULATION OF THE UDDER AND HAND-MILKING

G. MOSDØL, Ø. V. SJAASTAD and ANNE KRISTINE BLOM

The concentration of oxytocin in the jugular venous plasma of goats was studied by radioimmunoassay and the intramammary pressure measured upon manual stimulation of the udder and hand-milking. Before stimulation the concentrations of oxytocin were close to the limit of detection, about 3 pg/ml. Manual stimulation of the udder resulted in a shortlasting increase in plasma oxytocin in 11 out of 18 experiments carried out on nine goats. There were large variations between and within individuals in the magnitude of the oxytocin increase. Hand-milking was in general an efficient stimulus for oxytocin release. In experiments in which manual stimulation had led to a large increase in plasma oxytocin, the ensuing hand-milking did not lead to a further increase. In three experiments neither manual stimulation of the udder nor hand-milking resulted in any significant increase in plasma oxytocin.

The intramammary pressure increased upon manual stimulation of the udder and/or hand-milking in four out of six experiments. There was, in general, a close time-relationship between changes in intramammary pressure and plasma oxytocin.







HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1981 by the Society for Endocrinology.